daftar isi

DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN JUDUL..................................................................................................... i

HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN.................................................................................. iii

HALAMAN MOTTO................................................................................................... v

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN.................................................................................... vi

HALAMAN PEMBIMBINGAN............................................................................... vii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN................................................................................... viii

RINGKASAN.............................................................................................................. ix

PRAKATA................................................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR ISI............................................................................................................... xii

DAFTAR TABEL....................................................................................................... xv

DAFTAR GAMBAR................................................................................................. xvi

BAB I. PENDAHULUAN

Halaman

1.1.      Latar Belakang.......................................................................................... 1

1.2.   Rumusan Masalah..................................................................................... 2

1.3.   Rumusan Masalah..................................................................................... 2

1.4.   Tujuan....................................................................................................... 3

1.5.   Manfaat..................................................................................................... 3

1.6.   Sistematika Pembahasan........................................................................... 3

BAB II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

Halaman

2.1.      Mikrokontroller ATmega 8535................................................................. 5

2.2.      Relay  DC............................................................................................... 12

2.3.      Transistor sebagai Saklar......................................................................... 14

2.4.      LCD ( Liquid Crystal Display)............................................................... 15

2.5.      Real - Time Clock  Typical Operating Circuit........................................ 18

2.6.      Aplikasi Jam Digital pada LCD.............................................................. 19

BAB III. PERENCANAAN DAN PEMBUATAN  ALAT

Halaman

3.1.      Waktu dan Tempat Pelaksanaan............................................................. 24

3.2.      Alat dan Bahan....................................................................................... 24

3.3.      Sistem Rancangan Mikrokontroller........................................................ 25

3.4.      Pembuatan Alat...................................................................................... 27

3.5.      Perancangan Software pada Mikrokontroller......................................... 27

3.6.      Pembuatan Hardware............................................................................. 27

3.7.      Sistem Minimum Mokrokontroller.......................................................... 27

3.8.      Real-Time Clock DS1307....................................................................... 31

3.9.      Keterangan Konfigura DS1307 Real Time Clock Mini Dewan............. 32

3.10.  Interfacing DS1307 RTC Chip with AVR Microcontroller................... 34

BAB IV. PEMBAHASAN

Halaman

4.1.      Pengujian Rangkaian.............................................................................. 35

4.2.      Rangkaian Sistem Minimum................................................................... 35

4.3.      Real Time Clock (RTC).......................................................................... 36

4.4.      Cara Kerja Scan Alaram......................................................................... 40

4.5.      Perancangan Rangkaian Switcing Relay dan Buzzer............................. 42

4.6.      Pengujian rangkaian secara keseluruhan................................................. 42

4.7.      Langkah-langkah pada TRN-02............................................................. 45

BAB V.  PENUTUP                                                                                                       

Halaman

5.1. Kesimpulan............................................................................................ 46

5.2. Saran...................................................................................................... 46

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

LAMPIRAN

                           

DAFTAR TABEL

Halaman

2.1.2 Tabel Fungsi Alternatif dari Pin Port A............................................................... 6

2.1.3 Tabel Fungsi Alternatif dari Pin Port B................................................................ 7

2.1.4 Tabel Fungsi Khusus dari Port D......................................................................... 8

2.1.5 Tabel Operasi dasar LCD................................................................................... 16 

2.1.6 Tabel Informsi Pemesanan TRC DS1307........................................................... 19

4.1.1 Tabel Pengujian Sistem Minimum Mikrokontroler AVR ATMega 8535........... 36

4.1.10  Tabel TRN-02 pada Port 0 ke LCD M1632...................................................... 44

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Halaman

2.1.1 Gambar Arsitektur ATmega8535......................................................................... 5

2.1.5 Gambar Arsitektur ATmega8535......................................................................... 9

2.1.6 Gambar Peta Flash Memori................................................................................ 10

2.1.7 Gambar Peta Program Data Memori................................................................... 10

2.1.8 Gambar Logika Reset Mikrokontroller ATmega8535........................................ 11

2.1.9 Gambar Blok Diagram Analog Komparator....................................................... 12

2.1.10 Gambar Relay................................................................................................... 13

2.1.11 Gambar Rangkaian Transistor Switching.......................................................... 14

2.1.12 Gambar Karakteristik I_C-V_CE Transistor Bipolar.............................................. 14

2.1.13 Gambar Simbol Transistor NPN dan PNP........................................................ 15

2.1.14 Gambar LCD.................................................................................................... 17

2.1.15 Gambar Real-Time Clock................................................................................. 18

2.1.16 Gambar : Diagram blok system......................................................................... 20

2.1.17 Gambar LCD Hitachi dengan modul DST-51.................................................. 20

3.3.1 Gambar Diagram Blok Rangkaian...................................................................... 26

3.3.2 Gambar Flowchart Program............................................................................... 27

3.3.4 Gambar Konfigurasi Rangkaian Power Supply.................................................. 29

3.3.5 Gambar Konfigurasi Rangkaian ATmega8535................................................... 30

3.3.6 Gambar Konfigurasi Rangkaian ISP.................................................................. 31

3.3.7 Gambar Konfigurasi ATmega8535..................................................................... 31

3.3.8 Gambar Konfigurasi Rangkaian Real-Time Clock DS1307............................... 32

4.1.2 Gambar Penulisan data pada RTC (slave receive mode).................................... 37

4.1.3 Gambar Pembacaan data dari RTC (slave transmitter mode)............................. 37

4.1.4 Gambar Pengaturan I2C bus dan koneksi RTC DS1307  pada widzard  Codevision AVR    38

4.1.5 Gambar Tampilan waktu dari RTC DS1307 pada LCD.................................... 40

4.1.6 Gambar  Penampil Waktu................................................................................... 41

4.1.7 Gambar Penampil Settingan............................................................................... 41

4.1.8 Gambar Rangkaian Switcing Rilay dan Buzzer................................................. 42

4.1.9 Gambar Register-register DS1307...................................................................... 44

4.1.11 Rangkaian tampilan jam digital dan sistem minimum bell................................ 45